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TNMGRMU MBBS Syllabus 2026: All Years, Subjects and Exam Pattern

This page gives you the complete MBBS syllabus structure at The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University (TNMGRMU), Chennai, from 1st Year to Final Year. It covers the subjects in each phase, what each subject includes, how you are assessed, and where to find year-wise syllabus pages, question papers and recommended books on GeckoMed.

Based on NMC CBME guidelines and TNMGRMU notifications. Updated 2026.
Follow the TNMGRMU syllabus with the GeckoMed app

TNMGRMU MBBS Syllabus at a Glance

Detail

University

Information

The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University (TNMGRMU), Chennai

Detail

Curriculum

Information

Competency Based Medical Education (CBME) as prescribed by the National Medical Commission (NMC)

Detail

Current NMC documents referenced by TNMGRMU

Information

CBME guidelines published on 1 August 2023 (with a corrigendum on 1 September 2023) and CBME guidelines published on 12 September 2024

Detail

Structure

Information

Four professional phases: Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3 Part 1 and Phase 3 Part 2

Detail

Subjects with university exams

Information

14 subjects across the four phases

Detail

Assessment

Information

University theory and practical or clinical exams, viva voce, and continuous internal assessment

Detail

Official source

Information

TNMGRMU website (tnmgrmu.ac.in), Academics > Syllabus and Regulations > Medical

Important: TNMGRMU publishes the official theory examination pattern, practical schemes and mark distribution through its notifications, including a theory examination pattern for the 2024-25 batch onwards. Always confirm marks and paper divisions for your batch on the official website.


Year-Wise Syllabus Pages

Phase

Phase 2

Year

2nd Year

Subjects

Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine (taught)

Detailed Syllabus

TNMGRMU 2nd Year Syllabus

Phase

Phase 3 Part 1

Year

3rd Year

Subjects

Community Medicine, ENT, Ophthalmology, Forensic Medicine (exam as per current scheme)

Detailed Syllabus

TNMGRMU 3rd Year Syllabus

Phase

Phase 3 Part 2

Year

Final Year

Subjects

General Medicine, General Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics

Under CBME, the phase in which Forensic Medicine is examined differs from older regulations. Check your batch's scheme on the TNMGRMU website.


Subject-Wise Syllabus Overview

Phase 1 (1st Year)

Subject

Anatomy

What the Syllabus Covers

General anatomy, upper and lower limb, thorax, abdomen and pelvis, head and neck, neuroanatomy, histology, embryology, genetics

Subject

Physiology

What the Syllabus Covers

General physiology, blood, nerve and muscle, cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, reproduction, central nervous system, special senses

What the Syllabus Covers

Biomolecules, enzymes, carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism, molecular biology, vitamins and minerals, clinical biochemistry

Phase 2 (2nd Year)

Subject

Pathology

What the Syllabus Covers

General pathology, haematology, systemic pathology, clinical pathology

What the Syllabus Covers

General pharmacology, autonomic, cardiovascular, CNS, chemotherapy, endocrine and other drug groups, rational prescribing

What the Syllabus Covers

General microbiology, immunology, bacteriology, virology, mycology, parasitology, applied microbiology

What the Syllabus Covers

Medical jurisprudence, identification, thanatology, injuries, sexual offences, toxicology

Phase 3 Part 1 (3rd Year)

What the Syllabus Covers

Epidemiology, biostatistics, communicable and non-communicable diseases, nutrition, environment, maternal and child health, health programmes, health care delivery

Subject

ENT

What the Syllabus Covers

Ear, nose and paranasal sinuses, throat, larynx, head and neck conditions

What the Syllabus Covers

Anatomy and physiology of the eye, refraction, diseases of the eye and adnexa, community ophthalmology

Phase 3 Part 2 (Final Year)

What the Syllabus Covers

Systemic medicine, infectious diseases, emergencies and allied specialities as per the university scheme

What the Syllabus Covers

General principles, trauma, systemic surgery and allied specialities as per the university scheme

What the Syllabus Covers

Growth and development, nutrition, neonatology, immunisation, childhood diseases

Curriculum Elements Beyond Subjects

The NMC CBME curriculum adds several components alongside subject teaching:

Component

Foundation course

What It Involves

Orientation to the MBBS programme at the start of Phase 1

Component

AETCOM

What It Involves

Attitude, Ethics and Communication modules across phases

Component

Early clinical exposure

What It Involves

Linking basic sciences to clinical settings from Phase 1

Component

Family Adoption Programme

What It Involves

Village outreach, mandatory for batches admitted from 2023-24 as per NMC

Component

Clinical postings

What It Involves

Ward rotations that grow in duration from Phase 2 onwards

Component

Electives

What It Involves

Short elective blocks as per NMC guidelines

Component

Logbook

What It Involves

Record of competencies and activities, used in assessment

Exam Pattern

General Structure for Each Subject

Component

Theory

Details

University theory papers with long essays, short notes and short answers; number of papers per subject as per the TNMGRMU scheme for your batch

Component

Practical or clinical

Details

Subject-specific practicals (spotters, experiments, slides, specimens) or clinical cases

Component

Viva voce

Details

Oral examination on theory and practical topics

Component

Internal assessment

Details

Formative and continuous internal assessment through the year

Where to Find Exact Marks

TNMGRMU notifications cover:

  1. The MBBS theory examination pattern for the 2024-25 batch onwards
  2. Practical schemes and distribution of marks for Phase 1 subjects
  3. Practical schemes for Pathology, Microbiology and Pharmacology
  4. The Third MBBS Part I practical scheme, distribution of marks and portions of Community Medicine Paper I and Paper II

These are available under the Medical syllabus and regulations section of the TNMGRMU website. GeckoMed will add verified mark tables here when they are confirmed for the current batch.


Internal Assessment and Attendance

Area

Internal assessment

Key Points

TNMGRMU has implemented formative and continuous internal assessment for Phase 1 as per NMC CBME guidelines, with periodic tests and preliminary examinations for theory and practicals

Area

Attendance (NMC)

Key Points

A student with less than 75% attendance in theory or less than 80% in practical or clinical training cannot appear in the supplementary examination following the regular exam

Area

Attempts (NMC)

Key Points

No student is allowed more than four attempts for the First Professional MBBS examination

Always check the latest TNMGRMU and NMC notifications, since rules on internal assessment and eligibility can be revised.


TNMGRMU Question Papers by Year

How the Phases Connect

Phase

Phase 1

Builds On

School-level biology, chemistry and physics

Prepares You For

Understanding disease mechanisms and drug action in Phase 2

Phase

Phase 2

Builds On

Normal structure, function and biochemistry from Phase 1

Prepares You For

Diagnosing and treating diseases in the clinical phases

Phase

Phase 3 Part 1

Builds On

Pathology, Microbiology and Pharmacology from Phase 2

Prepares You For

Population health and speciality clinical skills

Phase

Phase 3 Part 2

Builds On

All earlier phases

Prepares You For

Clinical decision-making across Medicine, Surgery, OBG and Paediatrics

Phase-Wise Study Tips

Phase

Phase 1

What Works Best

Learn diagrams, pathways and normal values thoroughly; they are reused throughout MBBS

Phase

Phase 2

What Works Best

Master the general sections of Pathology, Pharmacology and Microbiology first, then rotate subjects weekly

Phase

Phase 3 Part 1

What Works Best

Keep national programme and schedule details current; practise ENT and Ophthalmology clinical examination early

Phase

Phase 3 Part 2

What Works Best

Attend postings daily, take cases regularly and practise timed theory papers from months before the exam

For detailed strategies, see How to Pass MBBS 2nd Year and How to Pass MBBS Final Year.


How to Use the Syllabus for Exam Preparation

  1. Map the syllabus to past papers. For each topic, check how often it appears in TNMGRMU question papers.
  2. Prioritise high-yield topics first, then cover the rest of the syllabus.
  3. Track competencies in your logbook as you complete them.
  4. Revise practical components alongside theory, since they are assessed separately.
  5. Check notifications regularly for changes in exam pattern, internal assessment or dates on the TNMGRMU exam dates page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does TNMGRMU follow the NMC CBME syllabus?

Yes. TNMGRMU's MBBS syllabus follows the NMC Competency Based Medical Education curriculum, and the university's syllabus page refers to the NMC CBME guidelines of 2023 and 2024.

Where can I find the official TNMGRMU marks distribution?

On the TNMGRMU website under Academics, Syllabus and Regulations, Medical. The university publishes the theory examination pattern, practical schemes and mark distribution for each phase.

What is the attendance requirement for MBBS?

As per NMC, a student with less than 75% attendance in theory or less than 80% in practical or clinical training cannot appear in the supplementary examination following the regular exam. Check the current rules for your batch.

When does the TNMGRMU syllabus change?

It changes when NMC revises the CBME curriculum or the university issues new regulations. Changes usually apply to specific admission batches, so always check which batch a notification covers.

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